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IHH Humanitarian Relief Foundation〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IHH Statement Regarding The Israeli Report )〕 (Turkish: İHH İnsani Yardım Vakfı; full Turkish name: İnsan Hak ve Hürriyetleri ve İnsani Yardım Vakfı,〔The organization regularly gives its name as ''İnsan Hak ve Hürriyetleri İnsani Yardım Vakfı'', but the full version in which the Turkish word ''ve'' ("and") appears twice is the foundation's name as given in Article 1 of its act of establishment: (【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ihh.org.tr/vakif-kurulus-senedi/ )〕 in English: The Foundation for Human Rights and Freedoms and Humanitarian Relief) or İHH is a Turkish NGO, whose members are predominantly Turkish Muslims, active in more than 100 countries. Established in 1992 and officially registered in Istanbul in 1995, İHH provides humanitarian relief in areas of war, earthquake, hunger, and conflict. The İHH holds Special Consultative Status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council since 2004〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://esango.un.org/civilsociety/showProfileDetail.do?method=showProfileDetails&tab=1&profileCode=2525 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://esango.un.org/paperless/content/E2009INF4.pdf )〕 Current president of the İHH is Fehmi Bülent Yıldırım. The İHH was owner and operator of three flotilla ships involved in the convoy intended to breach the blockade of Gaza in 2010. These ships included the MV ''Mavi Marmara'', a passenger vessel that served as the flagship of the convoy. As Israeli naval forces boarded the ship in order to prevent illegal breach of the blockade, passengers attacked the boarding forces with clubs, knifes and firearms. Nine passengers aboard the ''Mavi Marmara'', many of them members of the İHH, were killed 〔 〕 ==Background== The Istanbul-based Foundation for Human Rights and Freedoms and Humanitarian Relief (İHH) is an Islamic charity group that was formed to provide aid to Bosnian Muslims in the mid-1990s. It has been involved in aid missions in Pakistan, Ethiopia, Lebanon, Indonesia, Iraq, Palestine, Sudan, Somalia, Ghana, Mongolia, China, Brazil, Argentina and other places. The organization is active in Turkey, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, South America, Central Asia, South Asia, and the Caucasus.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=(website in Turkish) )〕 İHH has held Special Consultative status as an NGO (non-governmental organization) in the United Nations Economic and Social Council since 2004.〔〔 İHH is the organizer of Africa Cataract Project which aims to fight against blindness in Africa. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「IHH (Turkish NGO)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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